Max CB450 Engine head polished cam tower/cover temeratures and clear coating.

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Feb 18, 2024
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Location
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I am restoring/plishing covers and cam towers/bearings and I was stopped by a question I had where selecting clear coat for polished covers is concerned and temperatures reached at full heat soak.

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It is safe to assume that the exhaust cam towers and exhaust cam covers get the hottest since the oil supply passes up though the front of the cylinder and head and is thrown off the exhaust cam onto the front cover. This is where the lions share of heat is generated. At idle after good run on a hot day the heat soak is expected to go from ~180F to close to 300F. Say your riding a favorite state Rt. at 55-65mph for 20 min. hills curves and then the one lane road construction traffic jamb has you stopped for a while. You know your about to cook cook everything with no air flow. My previous restorations the first plac I noticed browning of the clear was the exhaust cam towers.

My question:
I would like to know what the head and especially the exhaust cam tower exhaust and cover temerature is at maximum operating temperature during a stop. Anyone with a running Cb450 and an IR gun can have some fun anf get this data quickly. Or if anyone has had this concern, been there done that, please share. I have seen a number of polished clear coats the browned out from heat and the thing that is missing from a good clear selection decision here is good data.

For example Cerakote clears all have color stability to 300F. At which point they start to yellow. Cerakote Clear-Aluminum is made specifically for polished aluminum formulated to not have that irridesence or rainbow at an angle, an easy but quite expensive ultra pure clear. I want to use this now but I am being careful about temperature threasholds on cleared enging parts. Cerakote ceramic clear has enough ceramic to boast the 500F temeprature and will not fail until 700F but it still is a 300F clear and will also begin to yellow at >300F, and it is not a crystal clear due to the higher ceramic content.

I have used VHT on my forks, Front spool and rear hubs and covers with good result. It is chemical, gas,oil resistant but VHT is tricky, any more than two double wet on wet coats and it starts to look yellow and is brittle and can be chipped easily when cured. I had to be extremely careful lacing the wheels to prevent chips. Ive used it for years but like most High Temperature (ceramic) clears it tends to be a little on the yellow side and not actually clear. I alway felt disappointed as polishing a 50 year old cover takes literally can take part of your life to get all of the defects out and worked to a high luster. All of my parts were vapor honed to establish a clean virgin substrate and worked up from there. Sandblasting embeds silca and not recommended. My wheel project turned out well but you can see the yellow tint in two double wet on wet coats. This is Ok and not many would pick up on this but the engine is a very high visability item and I'm going to spring the $180 for a quart of Cerakote this time. Would just like to know how hot covers get.

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VHT is not gas resistant even when heat cured. The only clear gas resistant would be a catalyst material which uses a hardener. The SprayMax would qualify as a gas resistant product, yet on motor surfaces I doubt it would stand up to 300F.
I don’t know Cerakote product, yet if it is rated for 500F you will be fine. If your motor hits that temperature then yellowing clear will be the least of your problems.
 
I beg to differ with you. Check VHT website. I’ve been painting and restoring classics both motorcycles and cars off and on for more than 40 years. Having said that I know I will never know everything. I agree that catalyzed paint is incredibly tough but the paint product chemistry is what dictates its application.
Not my question.
Thanks for your opinion.
 
Cerakote or polyurethane would probably work best, although nothing will last forever.
I polished the side cases and hubs on my XS650 and just left them bare.
(Yamaha didn't clear coat them from the factory like Honda did.)
I hit them with a little polish now and then. They still look pretty good almost ten years later although I'm pretty much a fair weather rider.
 
My Harley Dynaglide spools are raw diamond cut. I was never comfortable knowing this. Can’t get at them to properly clean or wax them. This was HDs way of getting you to buy more chrome. Brake discs are right there so they can’t be sprayed with carnauba. Kept it covered and away from water for 25 years. Aluminum quickly developes surface oxides from humidity alone. It was always a concern.
When you get to your late 60’s, you don’t want to do anything over and don’t want to worry or babysit anything you have invested serious time in.
I appreciate the comments, my input was my contribution.
I did have a technical question that cannot answer with two bikes in pieces.
I apologize if I wasn’t clear and for the sentence run ons. I banged this out in a hurry looking for information.
 
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